گرفتن رشته ای از متن انگلیسی (تمرین پایتون پیشرفته – درسمن)

Question

گرفتن رشته ای از متن انگلیسی (تمرین پایتون پیشرفته – درسمن)

سوال

برنامه ای بنویسید که رشته ای شامل یک متن انگلیسی که نام های داخل آن با حروف بزرگ شروع می شوند را از ورودی گرفته و سپس عملیات خواسته شده زیر را انجام دهد.

الف) می خواهیم این نامها را از رشته حذف کنیم و رشته را برگردانیم

ب) می خواهیم لیست اسامی را از رشته جدا کرده و نمایش دهیم

ج) می خواهیم قبل از هر نام یک ستاره و بعد از آن یک مربع اضافه کنیم

د) می خواهیم هر نام را معکوس کنیم (یعنی هم حروف برعکس و هم بزرگ و کوچک بودن کارکترها)

ه) می خواهیم به ازای هر نام یک پیامک بسازیم و آنرا نمایش دهیم

قوانین مسئله :

-برای هر بخش حداقل یک تابع

-توابع درون ماژولی با نام MyString

-متن اولیه توسط کاربر وارد می شود و باید چک کنید که استاندارد باشد (متن استاندارد متنی می باشد که حداقل یک نام داخل آن باشد و بین کلمات بیشتر از یک فضای خالی نباشد و انتهای آن نقطه باشد)

در حال بررسی 0

انجمن برنامه نویسان پایتون hajilozahra 3 سال 4 پاسخ ها 281 دیده شده 1

درباره hajilozahra

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Reza · Answer 1 · ۱۴۰۰-۰۶-۰۷

# This is my module as MyString

import string


def contains_name(str1):
    for char in str1:
        if char in string.ascii_uppercase:
            return True
    return False


def is_standard(str1):
    if str1[-1] != '.':
        return False
    elif str1.__contains__("  "):
        return False
    elif not contains_name(str1):
        return False
    return True


def standard_input():
    while True:
        user_input = input("Enter a string contaning at least one name: ")
        if is_standard(user_input):
            return user_input
        print("Your string is non-standard. Try again ...")
        print('-'*30)



def remove_names(str1):
    str_list = str1.split()
    for word in str_list.copy():
        if word[0] in string.ascii_uppercase:
            str_list.remove(word)

    return ' '.join(str_list)


def get_names_list(str1):
    names_list = [] 
    for word in str1.split():
        if word[0] in string.ascii_uppercase:
            names_list.append(word)

    return names_list


def add_star_and_numbersign_to_names(str1):
    words_list = str1.split()
    for index, word in enumerate(words_list.copy()):
        if word[0] in string.ascii_uppercase:
            words_list[index] = '*' + word + '#'
    
    return ' '.join(words_list)


def revese_names_in_places_and_cases(str1):
    words_list = str1.split()
    for index, word in enumerate(words_list.copy()):
        if word[0] in string.ascii_uppercase:
            words_list[index] = word.swapcase()[::-1]
    
    return ' '.join(words_list)


def send_sms_to_any_name(str1):
    names_list = get_names_list(str1)
    sms = lambda name: f"Dear {name}, We wish you a good day."
    for name in names_list:
        print(sms(name))

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# This is my module as MyString

import string

def contains_name(str1):

for char in str1:

if char in string.ascii_uppercase:

return True

return False

def is_standard(str1):

if str1[-1] != '.':

return False

elif str1.__contains__(" "):

return False

elif not contains_name(str1):

return False

return True

def standard_input():

while True:

user_input = input("Enter a string contaning at least one name: ")

if is_standard(user_input):

return user_input

print("Your string is non-standard. Try again ...")

print('-'*30)

def remove_names(str1):

str_list = str1.split()

for word in str_list.copy():

if word[0] in string.ascii_uppercase:

str_list.remove(word)

return ' '.join(str_list)

def get_names_list(str1):

names_list = []

for word in str1.split():

if word[0] in string.ascii_uppercase:

names_list.append(word)

return names_list

def add_star_and_numbersign_to_names(str1):

words_list = str1.split()

for index, word in enumerate(words_list.copy()):

if word[0] in string.ascii_uppercase:

words_list[index] = '*' + word + '#'

return ' '.join(words_list)

def revese_names_in_places_and_cases(str1):

words_list = str1.split()

for index, word in enumerate(words_list.copy()):

if word[0] in string.ascii_uppercase:

words_list[index] = word.swapcase()[::-1]

return ' '.join(words_list)

def send_sms_to_any_name(str1):

names_list = get_names_list(str1)

sms = lambda name: f"Dear {name}, We wish you a good day."

for name in names_list:

print(sms(name))

# this is main code

from MyString import *


user_input = standard_input()

print("remove names: ")
print(remove_names(user_input))
print('-'*30)

print("name list: ")
print(get_names_list(user_input))
print('-'*30)

print("add star and numbersign:")
print(add_star_and_numbersign_to_names(user_input))
print('-'*30)

print("revers names:")
print(revese_names_in_places_and_cases(user_input))
print('-'*30)

print("send sms:")
send_sms_to_any_name(user_input)

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# this is main code

from MyString import *

user_input = standard_input()

print("remove names: ")

print(remove_names(user_input))

print('-'*30)

print("name list: ")

print(get_names_list(user_input))

print('-'*30)

print("add star and numbersign:")

print(add_star_and_numbersign_to_names(user_input))

print('-'*30)

print("revers names:")

print(revese_names_in_places_and_cases(user_input))

print('-'*30)

print("send sms:")

send_sms_to_any_name(user_input)

M.jahangiri · Answer 2 · ۱۴۰۰-۰۶-۲۰

class myException(Exception):
    def __init__(self,maseege):
        super().__init__(maseege)
        self.maseege=maseege
        
    def __str__(self):
        return "Error is "+self.maseege+"......"
# Function checking uppercase letters in paragraphs
def checkString(str1):
    for i in str1:
        if  i.isupper():
            return True
# checking the number of  spaces in a paragraphdef cehckSpace(str1):
def cehckSpace(str1): 
    x="i"
    c=0   
    for i in str1:
        y=x
        x=i
        if x==" "and y==x:
            return True
    return True          
# Function checking for dots at the end of a paragraph
def checkPoint(str1):
    list1=list(str1)
    if list1[-1]==".":
        return True
        
# Ali and his freand Mehdi work in a same officc with Mehdi.

# Remove spaces from paragraphs
def removespace(str1):
    list1=list(str1)
    list2=[]
    name=""
    for i in list1:
        if i!=" ":
            name+=i
        if i==" ":
            a=name
            name=" "
            list2.append(a)               
    return list2  


# Separate the name from paragraph
def pikNames(str1)  :
    list1=removespace(str1)
    list2=[]
    for chr in list1:
        for i in chr:
            if i.isupper():
                list2.append(chr)
    return list2                  
def removeOfStr(str1):
    p=str1
    list1=removespace(str1)
    list2=pikNames(str1)
    for i in list1:
        for j in list2:
            if i==j:
                list1.remove(i)               
    return list1

# Returning paragraph without names
def returnStr(str1):
    list1=removeOfStr(str1) 
    p=""
    for i in list1:
        p+=f" {i}"
    return p

# Add stars and hashtags to names
def editName(str1):
    list1=pikNames(str1)
    list2=[]
    for name in list1:
        newname=f"*{name}#"
        list2.append(newname)
    return list2  

 
#Invert names 
def reversName(str1):
    list1=editName(str1)
    list2=[]
    name=[]
    a=[]
    for i in list1:
        a=[]
        for j in i:
            a.append(j)
        a.reverse()
        list2= a
        name.append(list2) 
    return name
def changeChrType(str1):
    list1=reversName(str1)
    list2=[]
    name=""
    a=""
    for i in list1:
        name=""
        for j in i:
            name+=j
            a=name  
        list2.append(a)
    return list2            
def swapName(str1):
    list1=changeChrType(str1)
    list2=[]
    name=""
    a=""
    for i in list1:
        name=""
        for j in i:
            name+=j
            a=name.swapcase()
        list2.append(a)
    return list2  

#Send message along with names   
def makeSms(str1):
    list1=pikNames(str1)
    sms=""
    for name in list1:
        print("*****************************************")
        sms=f"Dear \t{name}\t You are our best costomer"
        print(sms)
        print("*****************************************")

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class myException(Exception):

def __init__(self,maseege):

super().__init__(maseege)

self.maseege=maseege

def __str__(self):

return "Error is "+self.maseege+"......"

# Function checking uppercase letters in paragraphs

def checkString(str1):

for i in str1:

if i.isupper():

return True

# checking the number of spaces in a paragraphdef cehckSpace(str1):

def cehckSpace(str1):

x="i"

c=0

for i in str1:

y=x

x=i

if x==" "and y==x:

return True

# Function checking for dots at the end of a paragraph

def checkPoint(str1):

list1=list(str1)

if list1[-1]==".":

return True

# Ali and his freand Mehdi work in a same officc with Mehdi.

# Remove spaces from paragraphs

def removespace(str1):

list1=list(str1)

list2=[]

name=""

for i in list1:

if i!=" ":

name+=i

if i==" ":

a=name

name=" "

list2.append(a)

return list2

# Separate the name from paragraph

def pikNames(str1) :

list1=removespace(str1)

list2=[]

for chr in list1:

for i in chr:

if i.isupper():

list2.append(chr)

return list2

def removeOfStr(str1):

p=str1

list1=removespace(str1)

list2=pikNames(str1)

for i in list1:

for j in list2:

if i==j:

list1.remove(i)

return list1

# Returning paragraph without names

def returnStr(str1):

list1=removeOfStr(str1)

p=""

for i in list1:

p+=f" {i}"

return p

# Add stars and hashtags to names

def editName(str1):

list1=pikNames(str1)

list2=[]

for name in list1:

newname=f"*{name}#"

list2.append(newname)

return list2

#Invert names

def reversName(str1):

list1=editName(str1)

list2=[]

name=[]

a=[]

for i in list1:

a=[]

for j in i:

a.append(j)

a.reverse()

list2= a

name.append(list2)

return name

def changeChrType(str1):

list1=reversName(str1)

list2=[]

name=""

a=""

for i in list1:

name=""

for j in i:

name+=j

a=name

list2.append(a)

return list2

def swapName(str1):

list1=changeChrType(str1)

list2=[]

name=""

a=""

for i in list1:

name=""

for j in i:

name+=j

a=name.swapcase()

list2.append(a)

return list2

#Send message along with names

def makeSms(str1):

list1=pikNames(str1)

sms=""

for name in list1:

print("*****************************************")

sms=f"Dear \t{name}\t You are our best costomer"

print(sms)

print("*****************************************")

import newstringmadol as ws
        
def strValidation(str1):
    if not ws.checkString(str1) :
        raise ws.myException ("Error : invalid data type....")
    elif not ws.cehckSpace(str1):
        raise ws.myException("Error :space number out of range ")
    elif not ws.checkPoint(str1):
        raise ws.myException ("Error: use . end of paragraph")
        
paragraph=input("Enter your Paraghraf : ")    
try:
    strValidation(paragraph)
    print("###############################################################")
    print(f" paragraph is :\t{paragraph}")   
    print("================================================================")    
    print(f" new paragraph is :\t{ws.returnStr(paragraph)}")
    print("================================================================")       
    print(f" names are :\t{ws.pikNames(paragraph)}")  
    print("================================================================")
    print(f"names are edited:\t{ws.editName(paragraph)}")   
    print("===============================================================")
    print(f" revers names:\t{ws.swapName(paragraph)}")
    print("===============================================================")
    ws.makeSms(paragraph)
    print("================================================================")
except ws.myException as error:
    print(error)

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import newstringmadol as ws

def strValidation(str1):

if not ws.checkString(str1) :

raise ws.myException ("Error : invalid data type....")

elif not ws.cehckSpace(str1):

raise ws.myException("Error :space number out of range ")

elif not ws.checkPoint(str1):

raise ws.myException ("Error: use . end of paragraph")

paragraph=input("Enter your Paraghraf : ")

try:

strValidation(paragraph)

print("###############################################################")

print(f" paragraph is :\t{paragraph}")

print("================================================================")

print(f" new paragraph is :\t{ws.returnStr(paragraph)}")

print("================================================================")

print(f" names are :\t{ws.pikNames(paragraph)}")

print("================================================================")

print(f"names are edited:\t{ws.editName(paragraph)}")

print("===============================================================")

print(f" revers names:\t{ws.swapName(paragraph)}")

print("===============================================================")

ws.makeSms(paragraph)

print("================================================================")

except ws.myException as error:

print(error)

nasim naderi · Answer 3 · ۱۴۰۰-۰۶-۰۶

class MyException(Exception):
    def __init__(self,message):
        super().__init__(message)
        self.message=message

    def __str__(self):
        return f"Error:"+self.message

# -------------------------------------------------------
def checkText(text):
    if text[-1]!="." or text.islower():
        raise MyException("Text is not Standard")
    list1=list(text)
    for i in range(0,len(list1)):
        if list1[i]==' ' and list1[i+1]==' ':
            raise MyException("Text have Extra spaces")
    return text
# -------------------------------------------------------

def deleteName(text):
    text1=text.split(' ')
    newtext=[chr for chr in text1 if chr.islower()]
    return " ".join(newtext)

# ---------------------------------------------------------

def showName(text):
    text1=text.split(' ')
    listName=[chr for chr in text1 if chr.istitle()]
    return listName

# ---------------------------------------------------------

def decName(text):
    text1=text.split(' ')
    listName=[chr for chr in text1 if chr.istitle()]
    for item in listName:
        print("*"+item+"#")

# ---------------------------------------------------------

def reverseName(text):
    text1=text.split(' ')
    List1=[chr[::-1].swapcase() for chr in text1 if chr.istitle()]
    return List1
# ---------------------------------------------------------

def payamak(text):
    text1=text.split(' ')
    listName=[chr for chr in text1 if chr.istitle()]
    for item in listName:
        print(f" Welcome "+item)

# ---------------------------------------------------------

import MyStringModule as MS

text=str(input("Enter your text:"))


print(MS.checkText(text))

print(MS.deleteName(text))

print(MS.showName(text))

MS.decName(text)


print(MS.reverseName(text))


MS.payamak(text)

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class MyException(Exception):

def __init__(self,message):

super().__init__(message)

self.message=message

def __str__(self):

return f"Error:"+self.message

# -------------------------------------------------------

def checkText(text):

if text[-1]!="." or text.islower():

raise MyException("Text is not Standard")

list1=list(text)

for i in range(0,len(list1)):

if list1[i]==' ' and list1[i+1]==' ':

raise MyException("Text have Extra spaces")

return text

# -------------------------------------------------------

def deleteName(text):

text1=text.split(' ')

newtext=[chr for chr in text1 if chr.islower()]

return " ".join(newtext)

# ---------------------------------------------------------

def showName(text):

text1=text.split(' ')

listName=[chr for chr in text1 if chr.istitle()]

return listName

# ---------------------------------------------------------

def decName(text):

text1=text.split(' ')

listName=[chr for chr in text1 if chr.istitle()]

for item in listName:

print("*"+item+"#")

# ---------------------------------------------------------

def reverseName(text):

text1=text.split(' ')

List1=[chr[::-1].swapcase() for chr in text1 if chr.istitle()]

return List1

# ---------------------------------------------------------

def payamak(text):

text1=text.split(' ')

listName=[chr for chr in text1 if chr.istitle()]

for item in listName:

print(f" Welcome "+item)

# ---------------------------------------------------------

import MyStringModule as MS

text=str(input("Enter your text:"))

print(MS.checkText(text))

print(MS.deleteName(text))

print(MS.showName(text))

MS.decName(text)

print(MS.reverseName(text))

MS.payamak(text)

ijavadddd · Answer 4 · ۱۴۰۰-۰۶-۰۵

###This class handeled our exception
class ExceptionHandling(Exception):
    def __init__(self,errorText):
        super().__init__(errorText)
        self.__message=errorText
    #******
    def __str__(self):
        return f"Error : {self.__message}"


######################################################################################################


#Class for detect standard sentence and edit sentence
class Sentence:
    def __init__(self,userSentence):
        self.__sentence=userSentence
#***********
    def ChechStandardSentence(self):
        self.__sentenceList=self.__sentence.split(" ")
        self.__sentenceListNoSpace=self.__sentence.split()
        self.__nameExist=False
        self.__moreSpace=False
        self.__dot=False

        for i in range(1,len(self.__sentenceList)):
            ##Check for do not have more space
            if self.__sentenceList[i-1]=="" and self.__sentenceList[i]=="":
                self.__moreSpace=True
        ###Now make exception if we have mor than 1 space 
        if self.__moreSpace==True:
            raise ExceptionHandling("More space,incorrect sentence.")

        ##Check for undrestand have name or not
        for letter in self.__sentenceListNoSpace:
            if letter[0].isupper():
                self.__nameExist=True
        ##Now make RunTime error if sentence have no name  
        if self.__nameExist==False:
            raise ExceptionHandling("No name found.")

        ##Check have dot or not
        if self.__sentenceListNoSpace[-1][-1]==".":
            self.__dot=True
        ##sentence most finish with '.'
        if self.__dot==False:
            raise ExceptionHandling("No dot found.")
    ###***********************************
        def __DeleteNames():
            __noNameList=[item for item in self.__sentenceListNoSpace if not item[0].isupper()]
            __noNameString=' '.join(__noNameList)
            return f"Your String without name : {__noNameString}"
        #################
        def __NameList():
            __Names=[name for name in self.__sentenceListNoSpace if name[0].isupper()]
            return f"Your name list : {__Names}"
        #################
        def __editName():
            __editList=[f"*{word}#" if word[0].isupper() else word for word in self.__sentenceListNoSpace]
            __editString=" ".join(__editList)
            return f"Your beatiful names : {__editString}"
        #################
        def __ReversName():
            __reverseList=[item[::-1].swapcase() if item[0].isupper() else item for item in self.__sentenceListNoSpace]
            __reverseString=" ".join(__reverseList)
            return f"Reverse name : {__reverseString}"
        #################
        def Meessage():
            __txtList=[f"Name is :{name}" for name in self.__sentenceListNoSpace if name[0].isupper()]
            for item in __txtList:
                print(item)
        print(__DeleteNames())
        print(__NameList())
        print(__editName())
        print(__ReversName())
        return Meessage()
#########################################################################################################################



try:
    userString=str(input("Type : "))
    ali=Sentence(userString)
    ali.ChechStandardSentence()

except ExceptionHandling as error:
    print(error)


###Message for test :   hi my name is Javad and my brother name is Ali and wife is Goly .

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###This class handeled our exception

class ExceptionHandling(Exception):

def __init__(self,errorText):

super().__init__(errorText)

self.__message=errorText

#******

def __str__(self):

return f"Error : {self.__message}"

######################################################################################################

#Class for detect standard sentence and edit sentence

class Sentence:

def __init__(self,userSentence):

self.__sentence=userSentence

#***********

def ChechStandardSentence(self):

self.__sentenceList=self.__sentence.split(" ")

self.__sentenceListNoSpace=self.__sentence.split()

self.__nameExist=False

self.__moreSpace=False

self.__dot=False

for i in range(1,len(self.__sentenceList)):

##Check for do not have more space

if self.__sentenceList[i-1]=="" and self.__sentenceList[i]=="":

self.__moreSpace=True

###Now make exception if we have mor than 1 space

if self.__moreSpace==True:

raise ExceptionHandling("More space,incorrect sentence.")

##Check for undrestand have name or not

for letter in self.__sentenceListNoSpace:

if letter[0].isupper():

self.__nameExist=True

##Now make RunTime error if sentence have no name

if self.__nameExist==False:

raise ExceptionHandling("No name found.")

##Check have dot or not

if self.__sentenceListNoSpace[-1][-1]==".":

self.__dot=True

##sentence most finish with '.'

if self.__dot==False:

raise ExceptionHandling("No dot found.")

###***********************************

def __DeleteNames():

__noNameList=[item for item in self.__sentenceListNoSpace if not item[0].isupper()]

__noNameString=' '.join(__noNameList)

return f"Your String without name : {__noNameString}"

#################

def __NameList():

__Names=[name for name in self.__sentenceListNoSpace if name[0].isupper()]

return f"Your name list : {__Names}"

#################

def __editName():

__editList=[f"*{word}#" if word[0].isupper() else word for word in self.__sentenceListNoSpace]

__editString=" ".join(__editList)

return f"Your beatiful names : {__editString}"

#################

def __ReversName():

__reverseList=[item[::-1].swapcase() if item[0].isupper() else item for item in self.__sentenceListNoSpace]

__reverseString=" ".join(__reverseList)

return f"Reverse name : {__reverseString}"

#################

def Meessage():

__txtList=[f"Name is :{name}" for name in self.__sentenceListNoSpace if name[0].isupper()]

for item in __txtList:

print(item)

print(__DeleteNames())

print(__NameList())

print(__editName())

print(__ReversName())

return Meessage()

#########################################################################################################################

try:

userString=str(input("Type : "))

ali=Sentence(userString)

ali.ChechStandardSentence()

except ExceptionHandling as error:

print(error)

###Message for test : hi my name is Javad and my brother name is Ali and wife is Goly .

چون فایل پایتون در سایت نمیتوان آپلود کر در ماژول قرار نداده و همه را در یک فایل نوشته