برنامه تولید فایل JSON با اطلاعات تصادفی(تمرین پایتون پیشرفته – درسمن)

Question

برنامه تولید فایل JSON با اطلاعات تصادفی(تمرین پایتون پیشرفته – درسمن)

سوال

ابتدا مانند زیر دو لیست نام و نام خانوادگی (با حداقل ۱۰ آیتم) را تعریف کرده سپس تلاش کنید که به صورت تصادفی لیستی از دیکشنریها که هر دیکشنری شامل (نام، نام خانوادگی، سن، معدل و وضعیت تاهل) می باشد را تولید کرده و آنرا درون فایل JSON ذخیره کنید.
مثلا : دو لیست مانند زیر (با تعداد آیتم های بیشتر) تعریف کنید

firstNames=[“ali”,“reza”,“mehdi”,“ahmad”,“mohammad”,…]
lastNames=[“abbasi”,“rezaie”,“akbari”,“naderi”,“javadi”,…]

حال لیستی از اطلاعات اشخاص را به صورت تصادفی از روی دو لیست بالا تولید کنید، برای سن عددی بین ۱۸ تا ۵۰ باشد و برای معدل عددی بین ۸ تا ۲۰، برای وضعیت تاهل هم True یا False مثلا :

people=[
{“name”:”ahmad”,”family”:”rezaie”,”age”:۲۴,”avg”:۱۳٫۲۵,”marital”:True},
{“name”:”ali”,”family”:”naderi”,”age”:۶۱,”avg”:۱۷٫۶۵,”marital”:False},
{“name”:”mehdi”,”family”:”javadi”,”age”:۱۸,”avg”:۱۴٫۷۵,”marital”:True},
….
]

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انجمن برنامه نویسان پایتون مهدی عباسی 3 سال 7 پاسخ ها 392 دیده شده 0

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Mona Azizi Jalilian · Answer 1 · ۱۴۰۰-۰۶-۲۶

import random
import json
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
### two prepared lists of names and families
nameList = ["Sara","Maryam","Azar","Bahar","Yasaman","Sahar","Arezoo","Feriyal","Farnaz","Raziyeh","Shadi","Vida"]
familyList = ["Akbari","Sam","Radi","Ahmadi","Jalilvand","Yaghoubi","Arefi","Mafi","Mahmoodi","Sadeghiyan","Shahri","Imani"]

### this function generate list of dictionaries including name,family,age,average and marital status of fifty people
def creatListOfPeopleDictionaries(nameList,familyList):
    finalList = []
    for i in range(50):
        tempDict = {}
        tempDict.update({"name":nameList[random.randint(0,11)]})
        tempDict.update({"family":familyList[random.randint(0,11)]})
        tempDict.update({"age":random.randint(18,50)})
        tempDict.update({"average":f"{random.uniform(8,20):.2f}"})
        tempDict.update({"maritalStatus":(True if random.randint(0,1)==1 else False)})
        finalList.append(tempDict)
    return finalList

### this code serialize the above function output
with open("peopleInformation.json","w") as file1:
    json.dump(creatListOfPeopleDictionaries(nameList,familyList),file1,indent=4)

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import random

import json

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

### two prepared lists of names and families

nameList = ["Sara","Maryam","Azar","Bahar","Yasaman","Sahar","Arezoo","Feriyal","Farnaz","Raziyeh","Shadi","Vida"]

familyList = ["Akbari","Sam","Radi","Ahmadi","Jalilvand","Yaghoubi","Arefi","Mafi","Mahmoodi","Sadeghiyan","Shahri","Imani"]

### this function generate list of dictionaries including name,family,age,average and marital status of fifty people

def creatListOfPeopleDictionaries(nameList,familyList):

finalList = []

for i in range(50):

tempDict = {}

tempDict.update({"name":nameList[random.randint(0,11)]})

tempDict.update({"family":familyList[random.randint(0,11)]})

tempDict.update({"age":random.randint(18,50)})

tempDict.update({"average":f"{random.uniform(8,20):.2f}"})

tempDict.update({"maritalStatus":(True if random.randint(0,1)==1 else False)})

finalList.append(tempDict)

return finalList

### this code serialize the above function output

with open("peopleInformation.json","w") as file1:

json.dump(creatListOfPeopleDictionaries(nameList,familyList),file1,indent=4)

Reza · Answer 2 · ۱۴۰۰-۰۶-۳۱

import random
import json


def get_full_name():
    first_names = list()
    last_names = list()

    counter = 1
    while True:
        input_first_name = input("Enter a first name: ")
        if input_first_name == '':
            if counter < 10:
                print("You should be enter at least 10 full name!")
                continue
            return first_names, last_names
        elif not input_first_name.isalpha():
            print("incorrect! Try again ...")
            continue
        else:
            first_names.append(input_first_name)
        
        input_last_name = input("Enter a last name: ")
        if input_last_name == '':
            if counter < 10:
                print("You should be enter at least 10 full name!")
                continue
            return first_names, last_names
        elif not input_last_name.isalpha():
            print("incorrect! Try again ...")
            continue
        else:
            last_names.append(input_last_name)
        
        counter += 1


def make_people_list(first_names, last_names):
    counter = len(first_names) if len(first_names) > len(last_names) else len(last_names)
    c = 0
    people = list()
    person = dict()
    while c < counter:
        person['name'] = random.choice(first_names)
        person['family'] = random.choice(last_names)
        person['age'] = random.randint(18, 50)
        person['avg'] = round(random.uniform(8, 20), 2)
        person['marital'] = random.choice((True, False))
        people.append(person)
        c += 1

    return people


first_names, last_names = get_full_name()
people = make_people_list(first_names, last_names)

with open('people_file.json', 'w') as people_file:
    json.dump(people, people_file, indent=4)

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import random

import json

def get_full_name():

first_names = list()

last_names = list()

counter = 1

while True:

input_first_name = input("Enter a first name: ")

if input_first_name == '':

if counter < 10:

print("You should be enter at least 10 full name!")

continue

return first_names, last_names

elif not input_first_name.isalpha():

print("incorrect! Try again ...")

continue

else:

first_names.append(input_first_name)

input_last_name = input("Enter a last name: ")

if input_last_name == '':

if counter < 10:

print("You should be enter at least 10 full name!")

continue

return first_names, last_names

elif not input_last_name.isalpha():

print("incorrect! Try again ...")

continue

else:

last_names.append(input_last_name)

counter += 1

def make_people_list(first_names, last_names):

counter = len(first_names) if len(first_names) > len(last_names) else len(last_names)

c = 0

people = list()

person = dict()

while c < counter:

person['name'] = random.choice(first_names)

person['family'] = random.choice(last_names)

person['age'] = random.randint(18, 50)

person['avg'] = round(random.uniform(8, 20), 2)

person['marital'] = random.choice((True, False))

people.append(person)

c += 1

return people

first_names, last_names = get_full_name()

people = make_people_list(first_names, last_names)

with open('people_file.json', 'w') as people_file:

json.dump(people, people_file, indent=4)

Hirad · Answer 3 · ۱۴۰۰-۰۶-۳۰

import random
import json

# Sample Lists of Names and Surnames --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

nameList = ["Ali","John","Maria","Rozhin","Arman","Soofia","Hasan","Farid","Hamid","Negin","Shima","Sepideh"]
surnameList = ["Rahimi","Mousavi","Isavi","Ebrahimi","Yaghoobi","Choobini","Panahi","Chigini","Mahmoodi","Sabetian","Bayanian","Taghipour"]
maritalStatus = ["Married","Single"]

# Generationg random list of dictionaries including name,surname,age,average and marital status of 30 people ---------------------------------------------

def creatingListOfIndividualsDictionaries(nameList,surnameList,maritalStatus):
    firstList = []
    for i in range(30):
        tempDict1 = {}
        tempDict1.update({"name":random.choice(nameList)})
        tempDict1.update({"surname":random.choice(surnameList)})
        tempDict1.update({"age":random.randint(10,90)})
        tempDict1.update({"average":f"{random.uniform(5,20)}"})
        tempDict1.update({"maritalStatus":random.choice(maritalStatus)})
        firstList.append(tempDict1)
    return firstList
 
# Serializing the creatingListOfIndividualsDictionaries() --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

with open("individualsInformation.json","w") as individualsInfoJasonFile:
    json.dump(creatingListOfIndividualsDictionaries(nameList,surnameList,maritalStatus),individualsInfoJasonFile,indent=4)

# Generationg random list of dictionaries including name,surname,ages between 18 to 50,averages between 8 to 20 and marital status of 30 people ---------- 

def creatingListOfIndividualsDictionaries_2(nameList,surnameList):
    secondList = []
    for i in range(30):
        tempDict2 = {}
        tempDict2.update({"name":random.choice(nameList)})
        tempDict2.update({"family":random.choice(surnameList)})
        tempDict2.update({"age":random.randint(18,51)})
        tempDict2.update({"average":f"{random.uniform(8,21)}"})
        tempDict2.update({"maritalStatus":(True if random.randint(0,1)==1 else False)})
        secondList.append(tempDict2)
    return secondList

print(creatingListOfIndividualsDictionaries_2(nameList,surnameList))

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import random

import json

# Sample Lists of Names and Surnames --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

nameList = ["Ali","John","Maria","Rozhin","Arman","Soofia","Hasan","Farid","Hamid","Negin","Shima","Sepideh"]

surnameList = ["Rahimi","Mousavi","Isavi","Ebrahimi","Yaghoobi","Choobini","Panahi","Chigini","Mahmoodi","Sabetian","Bayanian","Taghipour"]

maritalStatus = ["Married","Single"]

# Generationg random list of dictionaries including name,surname,age,average and marital status of 30 people ---------------------------------------------

def creatingListOfIndividualsDictionaries(nameList,surnameList,maritalStatus):

firstList = []

for i in range(30):

tempDict1 = {}

tempDict1.update({"name":random.choice(nameList)})

tempDict1.update({"surname":random.choice(surnameList)})

tempDict1.update({"age":random.randint(10,90)})

tempDict1.update({"average":f"{random.uniform(5,20)}"})

tempDict1.update({"maritalStatus":random.choice(maritalStatus)})

firstList.append(tempDict1)

return firstList

# Serializing the creatingListOfIndividualsDictionaries() ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

with open("individualsInformation.json","w") as individualsInfoJasonFile:

json.dump(creatingListOfIndividualsDictionaries(nameList,surnameList,maritalStatus),individualsInfoJasonFile,indent=4)

# Generationg random list of dictionaries including name,surname,ages between 18 to 50,averages between 8 to 20 and marital status of 30 people ----------

def creatingListOfIndividualsDictionaries_2(nameList,surnameList):

secondList = []

for i in range(30):

tempDict2 = {}

tempDict2.update({"name":random.choice(nameList)})

tempDict2.update({"family":random.choice(surnameList)})

tempDict2.update({"age":random.randint(18,51)})

tempDict2.update({"average":f"{random.uniform(8,21)}"})

tempDict2.update({"maritalStatus":(True if random.randint(0,1)==1 else False)})

secondList.append(tempDict2)

return secondList

print(creatingListOfIndividualsDictionaries_2(nameList,surnameList))

M.jahangiri · Answer 4 · ۱۴۰۰-۰۶-۲۹

import random
import json
firstNameList=["mehdi","reza","ahmad","naser","amir","sara","shadi","poya","saeed","ali"]
lastNameList=["ahmadi","rezai","rajabi","mahdiar","farokhi","ashori","mohamadi","bagheri","sarabi","mirzai"]  
maritalList=[True,False]  
pepole=[]  
def person(nameList,lastaNameList,maritalList):
    person={} 
    person["name"]=random.choice(nameList)
    person["family"]=random.choice(lastaNameList)
    person["age"]=random.randint(18,50)
    person["avg"]=random.randint(8,20)
    person["marital"]=random.choice(maritalList)
    return person

for i in range(10): 
    person1=person(firstNameList,lastNameList,maritalList)
    pepole.append(person1)
with open("pepole.json","w") as pepolejason:
    json.dump(pepole,pepolejason,indent=4)

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import random

import json

firstNameList=["mehdi","reza","ahmad","naser","amir","sara","shadi","poya","saeed","ali"]

lastNameList=["ahmadi","rezai","rajabi","mahdiar","farokhi","ashori","mohamadi","bagheri","sarabi","mirzai"]

maritalList=[True,False]

pepole=[]

def person(nameList,lastaNameList,maritalList):

person={}

person["name"]=random.choice(nameList)

person["family"]=random.choice(lastaNameList)

person["age"]=random.randint(18,50)

person["avg"]=random.randint(8,20)

person["marital"]=random.choice(maritalList)

return person

for i in range(10):

person1=person(firstNameList,lastNameList,maritalList)

pepole.append(person1)

with open("pepole.json","w") as pepolejason:

json.dump(pepole,pepolejason,indent=4)

ijavadddd · Answer 5 · ۱۴۰۰-۰۶-۲۶

import random
import os
import json
firstNames=["ali","reza","mehdi","ahmad","mohammad","somaie","sanaz","nazanin","hamed","Hossein"]
lastNames=["abbasi","rezaie","akbari","naderi","javadi","hasani","ahmadi","ali nia","rasoli","modiri"]

def RandomPerson():
    firstName=random.choice(firstNames)
    lastName=random.choice(lastNames)
    personDict={}
    personDict['FirstName']=firstName
    personDict['LastName']=lastName

    def RandomAge():
        randomAge=random.randrange(18,50)
        return randomAge

    def RandomScore():
        randomScore=random.randrange(8,20)
        return randomScore

    def Marital():
        randomMarital=random.choice([True,False])
        return randomMarital

    personDict["Age"]=RandomAge()
    personDict["Score"]=RandomScore()
    personDict["Marital"]=Marital()

    fileDirecty="C:\\Users\\Javad\\Desktop\\Python\\proj3\\file\\pro1.json"
    if not os.path.exists(fileDirecty):
        fileOpenMode="w"
    else:
        fileOpenMode="r+"  

    with open(fileDirecty,fileOpenMode) as file1:
        dataList=[]
        if fileOpenMode=="r+":
            oldData=json.load(file1)
            dataList=[person for person in oldData]

    with open(fileDirecty,"w") as file1:
        dataList.append(personDict)
        json.dump(dataList,file1,indent=4)
    return "Done"

RandomPerson()

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import random

import os

import json

firstNames=["ali","reza","mehdi","ahmad","mohammad","somaie","sanaz","nazanin","hamed","Hossein"]

lastNames=["abbasi","rezaie","akbari","naderi","javadi","hasani","ahmadi","ali nia","rasoli","modiri"]

def RandomPerson():

firstName=random.choice(firstNames)

lastName=random.choice(lastNames)

personDict={}

personDict['FirstName']=firstName

personDict['LastName']=lastName

def RandomAge():

randomAge=random.randrange(18,50)

return randomAge

def RandomScore():

randomScore=random.randrange(8,20)

return randomScore

def Marital():

randomMarital=random.choice([True,False])

return randomMarital

personDict["Age"]=RandomAge()

personDict["Score"]=RandomScore()

personDict["Marital"]=Marital()

fileDirecty="C:\\Users\\Javad\\Desktop\\Python\\proj3\\file\\pro1.json"

if not os.path.exists(fileDirecty):

fileOpenMode="w"

else:

fileOpenMode="r+"

with open(fileDirecty,fileOpenMode) as file1:

dataList=[]

if fileOpenMode=="r+":

oldData=json.load(file1)

dataList=[person for person in oldData]

with open(fileDirecty,"w") as file1:

dataList.append(personDict)

json.dump(dataList,file1,indent=4)

return "Done"

RandomPerson()

Dorsa soleymani · Answer 6 · ۱۴۰۰-۰۶-۲۶

import random
import collections
import json
firstName=["ali","reza","mehdi","ahmad","mohammad","hasan","hossein"]
lastName=["abbasi","rezaei","akbari","naderi","javadi","soleymani","esfandiyari"]
people=[]
def makeDict(firstName,lastName): 
   dict1=collections.OrderedDict()
   dict1["name"]=random.sample(firstName,1)[0]
   dict1["family"]=random.sample(lastName,1)[0]
   dict1["age"]=random.randint(18,50)
   dict1["avg"]=random.randint(8,20)
   dict1["marital"]=random.choices([True,False])[0]

   return dict1
#----------------------------------------------
[people.append(makeDict(firstName,lastName)) for i in range(8)] 
print(people)

with open("file2.json","w")as file2:
    json.dump(people,file2,indent=3)

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import random

import collections

import json

firstName=["ali","reza","mehdi","ahmad","mohammad","hasan","hossein"]

lastName=["abbasi","rezaei","akbari","naderi","javadi","soleymani","esfandiyari"]

people=[]

def makeDict(firstName,lastName):

dict1=collections.OrderedDict()

dict1["name"]=random.sample(firstName,1)[0]

dict1["family"]=random.sample(lastName,1)[0]

dict1["age"]=random.randint(18,50)

dict1["avg"]=random.randint(8,20)

dict1["marital"]=random.choices([True,False])[0]

return dict1

#----------------------------------------------

[people.append(makeDict(firstName,lastName)) for i in range(8)]

print(people)

with open("file2.json","w")as file2:

json.dump(people,file2,indent=3)

jahan · Answer 7 · ۱۴۰۰-۰۶-۲۵

import random
import json
firstNames=['ali','reza','mehdi','ahmad','mohammad','jahangir','hamid','sara','sahar','negin']
lastNames=['abbasi','rezaie','akbari','naderi','javadi','ahmadi','jafari','najafi','asghari','hakim']
marital=[True,False]

people=[
{
'name':random.choice(firstNames),
'family':random.choice(lastNames),
'age':random.randint(18,50),
'avg':round(random.uniform(8,20), 2),
'marital':random.choice(marital)
}for i in range(10)]

for i in people:
    print(i,end='\n')

json1=json.dumps(people)
print(json1)
with open('f1.json','w') as f1 :
    f1.write(json1)

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import random

import json

firstNames=['ali','reza','mehdi','ahmad','mohammad','jahangir','hamid','sara','sahar','negin']

lastNames=['abbasi','rezaie','akbari','naderi','javadi','ahmadi','jafari','najafi','asghari','hakim']

marital=[True,False]

people=[

{

'name':random.choice(firstNames),

'family':random.choice(lastNames),

'age':random.randint(18,50),

'avg':round(random.uniform(8,20), 2),

'marital':random.choice(marital)

}for i in range(10)]

for i in people:

print(i,end='\n')

json1=json.dumps(people)

print(json1)

with open('f1.json','w') as f1 :

f1.write(json1)